The part of speech are the classification of words according to their functions, meaning, and form. The eight parts of speech are the NOUN, PRONOUN, ADJECTIVES,VERBS,ADVERB,PREPOSITION,CONJUNCTION, and INTERRJECTION.
1.NOUNS-A noun is a name of person, place, or thing.
There are kinds of nouns namely:
a.Common noun. a common noun is a name characteristic of all member of a class of persons, places,or things.(e.g. man ,company, city)
b. Proper Noun- A proper noun is the name of a particular person, palce,or thing(e.g. Mr. James, the Glidden Company, Philippines)
c.Special classes of nouns. a concrete noun is a name of an object;that is ,something that can be seen or touch(desk,table).an abstract noun is the name of a quality, conditin or idea(e.g. intelligence ,courtesy,abundance, daarkness).A collective noun is the name of a group (committee, class, company, jury, herd).A COMPUND NOUN is a name consisting of two or more words (International airport, sergeant-at-arms, vice-president)
2.PRONOUNS-A Pronoun is a word used in place of a noun.(he,she,it)
Kinds of Pronouns
a. Personal Pronouns- the personal pronouns are I, WE, YOU, HE, SHE,IT, THEY, and other grammatical form such as MINE, ME,
b. Relative Pronoun- the relative pronouns are who, which, and that. these pronouns not only substitute for nouns, but also link nouns with the rest of the sentence.
Example:
1.Stenographers who work overtime will be paid time and a half.
2.We are sending today the curtains which you recently ordered.
c.Demonstrative Pronoun- The Demonstrative pronouns are this, that, these, and those. They are used to make pointed references to persons, places, or thing.
Example:
1.This is the desk I was talking about.
2. These are not satisfactory.
d. Interrogative Pronouns- The interrogative pronouns are who, which, and what. they are used is asking questions.
Example:1.Who should write the letter?
2. Which of the two models should we take?
e. Indefinite Pronoun- The indefinite pronoun pronouns include one, some, few,all, any, anyone, somebody, none etc. They are characterized in vagueness in thier reference.
f. Reflexive Pronoun- The Reflexive Pronouns are those wors ending in -selves or -self ( Myself, oneself etc,)
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